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Opened Feb 06, 2025 by Ahmad Hallock@ahmadhallock85
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Nigerian Students Turn to aI For Tests Answers, Lecturers Raise Alarm


Expert System (AI) is reinventing education while making discovering more available however likewise sparking disputes on its effect.

While trainees hail AI tools like ChatGPT for enhancing their learning experience, menwiki.men lecturers are raising concerns about the growing dependence on AI, which they argue fosters laziness and undermines scholastic integrity, especially with lots of trainees not able to safeguard their tasks or offered works.

Prof. Isaac Nwaogwugwu, a lecturer at the University of Lagos, in an interview with Nairametrics, expressed aggravation over the growing reliance on AI-generated actions amongst trainees stating a recent experience he had.

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"I gave an assignment to my MBA trainees, and out of over 100 students, about 40% sent the specific same responses. These trainees did not even know each other, but they all used the very same AI tool to generate their actions," he said.

He kept in mind that this trend prevails among both undergraduate and postgraduate trainees however is especially worrying in part-time and range knowing programs.

"AI is a serious difficulty when it pertains to assignments. Many students no longer think critically-they just go online, create answers, and submit," he included.

Surprisingly, some speakers are likewise accused of over-relying on AI, setting a cycle where both teachers and trainees turn to AI for benefit instead of intellectual rigor.

This dispute raises critical questions about the function of AI in academic integrity and student advancement.

According to a UNESCO report, while ChatGPT reached 100 million monthly active users in January 2023, only one nation had actually launched guidelines on generative AI since July 2023.

As of December 2024, ChatGPT had over 300 million individuals utilizing the AI chatbot every week and 1 billion messages sent every day around the world.

Decline of academic rigor

University lecturers are increasingly worried about trainees sending AI-generated assignments without truly understanding the content.

Dr. Felix Echekoba, a lecturer at Nnamdi Azikiwe University, revealed his issues to Nairametrics about trainees progressively counting on ChatGPT, only to have problem with addressing basic questions when evaluated.

"Many students copy from ChatGPT and submit sleek assignments, but when asked basic concerns, they go blank. It's frustrating since education has to do with finding out, not simply passing courses," he stated.

- Prof. Nwaogwugwu mentioned that the increasing number of superior graduates can not be entirely credited to AI but confessed that even high-performing students utilize these tools.
"A top-notch trainee is a first-class trainee, AI or not, however that doesn't indicate they do not cheat. The benefits of AI might be peripheral, however it is making students dependent and less analytical," he stated.

- Another lecturer, valetinowiki.racing Dr. Ereke, from Ebonyi State University, raised a various issue that some speakers themselves are guilty of the exact same practice.
"It's not simply students utilizing AI slackly. Some lecturers, out of their own laziness, generate lesson notes, course details, marking plans, and even exam concerns with AI without reviewing them. Students in turn utilize AI to produce responses. It's a cycle of laziness and it is killing genuine knowing," he regreted.

Students' perspectives on use

Students, on the other hand, say AI has improved their knowing experience by making academic products more reasonable and available.

- Eniola Arowosafe, a 300-level Business Administration student at Unilag, shared how AI has significantly assisted her knowing by breaking down complex terms and providing summaries of prolonged texts.
"AI assisted me understand things more quickly, specifically when dealing with complex topics," she described.

However, she recalled a circumstances when she used AI to submit her project, only for her speaker to immediately recognize that it was produced by ChatGPT and decline it. Eniola noted that it was a good-bad impact.

- Bryan Okwuba, who just recently graduated with a first-class degree in Pharmacy Technology from the University of Lagos, firmly thinks that his academic success wasn't due to any AI tool. He associates his exceptional grades to actively engaging by asking questions and concentrating on locations that speakers stress in class, larsaluarna.se as they are typically reflected in examination questions.
"It's all about existing, taking note, and using the wealth of knowledge shared by my associates," he stated,

- Tunde Awoshita, a final-year marketing trainee at UNIZIK, admits to occasionally copying straight from ChatGPT when dealing with multiple deadlines.
"To be sincere, there are times I copy straight from ChatGPT when I have several due dates, and I understand I'm guilty of that, the majority of times the lecturers do not get to read through them, but AI has actually also helped me find out quicker."

Balancing AI's role in education

Experts believe the option lies in AI literacy; teaching trainees and lecturers how to utilize AI as a learning help instead of a faster way.

- Minister of Education, Dr. Tunji Alausa, highlighted the combination of AI into Nigeria's education system, worrying the importance of a balanced technique that maintains human involvement while harnessing AI to improve finding out results.
"As we browse the rapidly progressing landscape of Artificial Intelligence (AI), it is vital that we prioritise human firm in education. We need to ensure that AI boosts, instead of replaces, educators' vital function in forming young minds," he said

Concerns over AI in Learning

Dorcas Akintade, a cybersecurity improvement expert, resolved growing issues concerning making use of synthetic intelligence (AI) tools such as ChatGPT and their possible risks to the academic system.

- She acknowledged the advantages of AI, however, highlighted the need for caution in its use.
- Akintade highlighted the increasing hesitance amongst educators and schools towards incorporating AI tools in learning environments. She identified two primary reasons that AI tools are discouraged in instructional settings: security threats and plagiarism. She discussed that AI tools like ChatGPT are trained to react based on user interactions, users.atw.hu which may not align with the expectations of educators.
"It is not looking at it as a tutor," Akintade said, explaining that AI does not accommodate specific teaching methods.

Plagiarism is another concern, as AI pulls from existing information, typically without proper attribution

"A great deal of people need to comprehend, like I stated, this is information that has actually been trained on. It is not just bringing things out from the sky. It's bringing details that some other people are fed into it, which in essence means that is another person's documentation," she warned.

- Additionally, Akintade highlighted an early issue in AI advancement known as "hallucination," where AI tools would generate details that was not accurate.
"Hallucination implied that it was bringing out information from the air. If ChatGPT might not get that details from you, it was going to make one up," she discussed.

She recommended "grounding" AI by providing it with particular details to prevent such errors.

Navigating AI in Education

Akintade argued that banning AI tools outright is not the service, especially when AI presents a chance to leapfrog conventional academic approaches.

- She believes that regularly strengthening essential information assists individuals remember and avoid making errors when confronted with obstacles.
"Immersion brings conversion. When you tell individuals the same thing over and over again, when they will make the errors, then they'll keep in mind."

She likewise empasized the need for clear policies and procedures within schools, keeping in mind that numerous schools ought to address the and process aspects of this usage.

- Prof. Nwaogwugwu has actually turned to in-class tasks and tests to counter AI-driven academic dishonesty.
"Now, I generally use tasks to ensure students supply original work." However, he acknowledged that handling big classes makes this technique challenging.

"If you set complicated concerns, trainees won't be able to utilize AI to get direct answers," he explained.

He emphasized the requirement for universities to train speakers on crafting examination questions that AI can not easily solve while acknowledging that some speakers battle to counter AI misuse due to an absence of technological awareness. "Some lecturers are analogue," he said.

- Nigeria released a draft National AI Strategy in August 2024, focusing on ethical AI advancement with fairness, transparency, accountability, and personal privacy at its core.
- UNESCO in a report requires the policy of AI in education, wiki-tb-service.com encouraging institutions to examine algorithms, information, wikitravel.org and outputs of generative AI tools to ensure they fulfill ethical requirements, secure user information, and filter inappropriate material.
- It worries the need to assess the long-term impact of AI on crucial abilities like thinking and creativity while developing policies that align with ethical structures. Additionally, UNESCO suggests implementing age restrictions for GenAI usage to secure younger trainees and secure vulnerable groups.
- For governments, it recommended embracing a collaborated national method to controling GenAI, consisting of establishing oversight bodies and lining up policies with existing information protection and personal privacy laws. It emphasizes examining AI dangers, enforcing stricter rules for high-risk applications, and making sure national data ownership.

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Reference: ahmadhallock85/danielsalinas#9